Following the surprise vote by the UK to leave the European Union, most
commentators are trying to understand the rationale behind the British vote.
Let me be a contrarian and ask, why does it matter? Undoubtedly there is no
single reason that millions of British citizens voted the way they did.
Furthermore, there is no objective way of determining whether or not leaving
really is advantageous for Britain, although most mainstream media are wringing
their hands that the British vote was "wrong". The real lesson of Brexit is that the British
citizenry exercised their sovereign right in a fair, democratic referendum and
chose to change the way they are governed. This lesson is not being lost of the
rest of Europe's citizenry, who now are energized to get binding referendums on
the ballots of their own countries.
The fact is that the European Union is NOT a sovereign entity. In fact Britain itself--and by extension,
all the rest of the EU's member states--are not ultimate sovereign entities
either. The individual citizen is
sovereign. THIS is the lesson of
Brexit. THIS is the lesson that the
British have given to the citizenry of Europe: i.e., that they CAN leave the EU after all, because
they are the true sovereign entities.
Compared to the rest of Europe, the question of whether British
citizens had a right to a Remain/Leave referendum was never very controversial.
Through various venues the people were demanding a vote. To his credit Prime
Minister David Cameron announced that he agreed, even though he desired that
Britain stay in the EU and campaigned for this result. He even gave his cabinet
members the freedom to campaign as their conscience demanded. When the Leave
side won, he forthrightly stepped down. This example of statesmanship reminds
me of what was said of the traitorous Thane of Cawdor in Shakespeare's Macbeth,
that "Nothing in his life became him like the leaving it."
And what of the rest of Europe? Well, implicitly even the EU elite have
accepted the British decision, although they are not above trying to modify it
in ways to ensure that Britain still pays into the EU's coffers. The last time
I checked there were no reports of EU invasion barges arriving at ports in Calais,
preparing for a modern Norman or Nazi invasion. There have been no reports of
British subjects being arrested, their assets confiscated, and being imprisoned
or expelled from the Continent. The biggest threat seems to be that the EU will
erect high tariffs against British goods and restrictions on British financial
services. Oh, the Humanity! If the new British government were wise-- which is
highly unlikely!-- it would declare unilateral free trade and ignore the
threats. The EU may indeed take such action, but it would harm its own citizens
to just as great an extent as British citizens. Trade restrictions harm both
countries, whose individual citizens wish to trade in order to better their
lives.
But, again, this is NOT the
main point. It is impossible and irrelevant to tally gains and losses when one
country bars trade with another. The main point of the Brexit referendum has
always been that the British people have a right to change their form of
government in a peaceful manner. I fully expect that the citizenry of other EU
countries will do what is necessary to get their own Remain/Leave referendums
on their respective national ballots. Their task will not be as easy as that of
the British, but now that they have seen that it can be done there is little
doubt that more such referendums will follow. Whether their citizens decide to
Remain or Leave, the big winner will be the reaffirmation of the peoples' right
to self government.
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